Tenants & LandlordsEnding a tenancy

Can a landlord refuse to renew a lease?

Last updated: October 12, 2026

Short answer

In Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador, yes: a landlord can let a fixed-term lease end without renewing it and without giving a reason, although Saskatchewan requires a written notice two months before the end and Newfoundland and Labrador three months. In British Columbia (unless the lease has a valid vacate clause), Ontario and PEI, no: the lease carries on month to month, and the landlord needs a reason the law allows, such as moving in, plus the proper notice. Manitoba requires the landlord to offer a renewal three months before the end, or the lease is treated as renewed if the tenant stays.

What happens when a fixed-term lease ends

The answer turns on one question: does a fixed-term lease end on its end date in your province, or does it carry on unless someone ends it properly?

ProvinceDoes the lease end on its date?Can the landlord simply decline to renew?What the landlord has to do
AlbertaYes, with no notice neededYesNothing, but accepting rent after the end date with no new lease turns it into a periodic tenancy
British ColumbiaNo, it continues month to month, unless there is a valid vacate clauseOnly with a valid vacate clauseOtherwise, a legal reason and notice, such as a Three Month Notice for Landlord's Use
ManitobaNo, it is treated as renewed if no renewal was offered and the tenant staysNot set out in the province's guidesOffer a renewal 3 months before the end; no-fault notices take 3 to 5 months
SaskatchewanYes, unless a new agreement is madeYesServe the Term Lease Two Month Notice of Intention at least 2 months before the end
OntarioNo, it renews month to month automaticallyNoA reason the Act allows, such as an N12 (60 days) or N13 (120 days)
New BrunswickYes, automaticallyYesNothing, but accepting rent after the end date creates a new tenancy
Nova ScotiaYes; a new lease is needed for each new termYesNothing, but if the tenant stays with consent it becomes month to month
Prince Edward IslandNo, it renews as a monthly tenancyNoA reason the Act allows, with 2 to 6 months' notice
Newfoundland and LabradorNo, it continues on the same terms if no notice was givenYes, with no reason neededGive written notice at least 3 months before the end of the term

If your landlord will not renew

First check your province in the table. In British Columbia, Ontario and PEI, a landlord saying "I won't renew" does not end the tenancy on its own: you can stay month to month unless you receive a valid notice for a reason the law allows. If you do get a no-fault notice, you may be owed compensation, such as one month's rent in British Columbia for the landlord's use, one month's rent plus reasonable moving expenses in PEI, or reasonable moving expenses up to $500 in Manitoba.

Some provinces protect tenants against retaliation. Alberta bars a landlord from ending a tenancy, or taking other retaliatory action, only because the tenant made a complaint or application, helped with an investigation or gave evidence under the Act. Saskatchewan protects a tenant from an eviction notice given because of a good-faith health or safety complaint to a municipality, and Newfoundland and Labrador bars notice given in retaliation for a complaint or application. If the landlord offers a renewal at a higher rent, the usual increase rules still apply; see how much a landlord can increase rent.

If you are a landlord who does not want to renew

In Alberta, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, the lease ends on its date, but do not keep accepting rent after that date unless you want the tenancy to continue: doing so creates a periodic tenancy that you can then end only for a reason the law allows. In Saskatchewan, serve the Two Month Notice of Intention on time, and in Newfoundland and Labrador, serve your notice at least 3 months before the term ends. In British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and PEI, you need a lawful reason and the matching notice, which usually cannot take effect before the term ends. See how much notice a landlord has to give, and if the tenant stays after the tenancy has ended, what to do if a tenant refuses to move out.

Lease renewal rules in each province

Alberta

Yes. A fixed-term lease ends on its end date, and neither the landlord nor the tenant has to give notice, so a landlord can decline to sign a new lease without giving a reason. The catch is rent: if the tenant stays and the landlord keeps accepting rent with no new agreement, the tenancy becomes periodic (monthly if the term was a month or longer).

Once a tenancy is periodic, the landlord can end it only for a reason listed in the regulation, such as the landlord or a relative moving in, with 3 tenancy months' written notice on Form 1 (365 days for major renovations that need the unit empty). Alberta's Act also bars ending a tenancy, or other retaliatory action, only because the tenant made a complaint or application under the Act.

Alberta fixed-term vs periodic leases | Alberta notice to end a tenancy

British Columbia

Usually not. When a fixed term ends, the tenancy continues month to month on the same terms unless the agreement has a valid vacate clause. A vacate clause is allowed only if the landlord is an individual who, or whose close family member, will move in at the end of the term, or if the agreement is a sublease. The reason must be written in the agreement and initialled by both sides, and if the landlord or family member does not live there for at least 6 months, the tenant can be owed up to 12 months' rent.

Without a valid vacate clause, the landlord needs a legal reason and the right notice. For a landlord or close family member moving in, that is a Three Month Notice for Landlord's Use (form RTB-32L, generated through the Residential Tenancy Branch web portal), which cannot take effect before the end of the term, and the tenant gets one month's rent as compensation.

BC fixed-term vs periodic tenancies | BC notice to end a tenancy

Manitoba

Three months before a fixed-term lease ends, the landlord must give the tenant a renewal agreement. If the landlord does not and the tenant stays, the lease is treated as renewed for the same term or 12 months, whichever is shorter. A tenancy can be ended only as the Act allows, and the province's guides do not describe a right to refuse a renewal with no reason.

The no-fault routes are the landlord or close family moving in, a buyer who will move in, and demolition, renovation or a change of use, and none can take effect before the term ends. Notice depends on the vacancy rate: 3, 4 or 5 months for the landlord's use or renovation, and 3 months for a sale when the lease is a fixed term. For the landlord's use and for renovation or demolition, the landlord pays reasonable moving expenses up to $500.

Manitoba lease agreements | Manitoba notice to end a tenancy

Saskatchewan

Yes, but the landlord has to say so on the approved form. A fixed-term lease ends on its end date unless the landlord and tenant make a new agreement. At least two months before the end, the landlord must serve the Term Lease Two Month Notice of Intention (the approved form is in the online portal under New Notice), saying whether a new agreement is offered and on what terms.

The tenant has one month to accept an offer in writing. Silence counts as saying no, and the tenant must then leave at the end of the term. If the landlord skips the notice, either side can apply to the Office of Residential Tenancies, and a hearing officer can continue the tenancy as a periodic one or end it, and can award compensation.

Saskatchewan lease agreements | Saskatchewan notice to end a tenancy

Ontario

No. When a fixed-term lease ends, it renews automatically month to month (week to week if rent is paid weekly), and a landlord can end a tenancy only for a reason the Act allows. Not wanting to renew is not one of those reasons.

The no-fault notices are the N12 (the landlord's or a buyer's own use, at least 60 days, ending on the last day of the term or a rental period) and the N13 (demolition, conversion or major repairs, at least 120 days). For an N12 for the landlord's own use served on or after September 21, 2026, no compensation is owed if the landlord gives at least 120 days' notice; with less, the tenant gets one month's rent or another acceptable unit. A tenant who leaves after a notice given in bad faith can claim up to 12 months' rent, the rent difference for a year and moving costs.

Ontario fixed-term vs periodic tenancies | Ontario notice to end a tenancy

New Brunswick

Yes. A fixed-term lease ends automatically at the end of the agreed period with no notice needed, and the province lists not moving out once a fixed-term lease has ended as a ground for eviction. But if the landlord accepts rent after the end date without a new lease, that creates a new tenancy whose length follows how rent is paid (for example, month to month).

From then on, the landlord can end the tenancy only for a listed reason stated in the notice: the landlord or a close family member moving in for at least 3 months in good faith, a non-residential use, or the end of an employee's tenancy. Renovations need the Tenant and Landlord Relations Office's approval first, and a sale is not a listed reason. The tenant can ask for a review within 15 days.

New Brunswick lease agreements | New Brunswick notice to end a tenancy

Nova Scotia

Yes. A fixed-term lease ends on the day stated in the lease and does not renew itself for another fixed term; a new lease has to be signed for each term, and the landlord does not have to sign one. If the tenant stays with the landlord's consent, for example by paying rent that the landlord accepts, the lease becomes month to month.

After that, Nova Scotia has no general no-fault notice. A landlord who wants the unit for their own or family use needs an order from the Director, and demolition or major renovation needs a written agreement (Form DR5) or a Director's order. A sale of a property with 4 units or fewer, where the buyer or their family will move in, uses Form DR2 with at least 2 months' notice. The rent cap also applies when the same tenant signs a new fixed-term lease.

Nova Scotia lease agreements | Nova Scotia notice to end a tenancy

Prince Edward Island

No. A fixed-term lease with no renewal option that has not been validly ended is treated as renewed as a monthly tenancy, with the same rights and obligations. To end it, the landlord needs a reason from the Act, and a no-fault notice can only take effect at the end of the term.

The reasons and minimum notice: an individual landlord or family member moving in for at least a year, 4 months; a sale of a building with fewer than three units, or a condo unit, to a buyer who will live there, 2 months (4 months if the buyer's family will move in); demolition or conversion to non-residential use, 6 months; renovations that need the unit empty, 6 months, with the Director's approval first. The tenant is owed one month's rent plus reasonable moving expenses (or another acceptable unit), and can dispute the notice on Form 4B within one month.

PEI lease agreements | PEI notice to end a tenancy

Newfoundland and Labrador

Yes, with notice. A landlord can decline to renew a fixed-term lease without giving a reason by serving written notice (the Landlord's Notice to Terminate, Standard) at least 3 months before the end of the term. If no notice is given and the tenant stays, the tenancy carries on under the same terms and can then be ended with the month-to-month notice periods.

A landlord cannot give notice in retaliation for a tenant's complaint or application, and a tenant who believes that happened has one month to apply to have the notice set aside. A tenant who wants to leave at the end of a fixed term gives two months' notice before it ends.

Newfoundland and Labrador lease agreements | Newfoundland and Labrador notice to end a tenancy

Related questions

Does my landlord have to renew my lease?

Not in every province covered here. In Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, a fixed-term lease ends on its date and the landlord does not have to sign a new one, though a Saskatchewan landlord must still serve a Two Month Notice of Intention. In Newfoundland and Labrador, the landlord can decline with 3 months' notice before the end of the term. In British Columbia (without a valid vacate clause), Ontario and PEI, the tenancy carries on month to month, and in Manitoba the landlord must offer a renewal 3 months before the end.

Can landlord not renew lease for no reason?

Yes in Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador, where a fixed term can end without the landlord giving a reason. No in British Columbia (unless there is a valid vacate clause), Ontario and PEI, where the landlord needs a reason the law allows, such as moving in, demolition or major renovation. In Manitoba, a tenancy can be ended only as the Act allows, and the province's guides do not describe a no-reason refusal.

How much notice does a landlord have to give if not renewing lease?

None in Alberta, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, where the lease ends on its date. In Saskatchewan, the Notice of Intention is due at least 2 months before the end, and in Newfoundland and Labrador the notice is due at least 3 months before. Where a reason is needed, the notice depends on the reason: in Ontario, 60 days on an N12 or 120 days on an N13; in British Columbia, a Three Month Notice for the landlord's use; in PEI, 2 to 6 months; and in Manitoba, 3 to 5 months depending on the vacancy rate. For the full list, see how much notice a landlord has to give.

What happens if landlord doesn't renew lease?

Where the lease ends on its date (Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia), or the landlord has served valid notice in Newfoundland and Labrador, the tenant is expected to move out by the end date. A tenant who stays can face an application for an order of possession, so plan the move early and check how much notice to give your landlord. In British Columbia, Ontario and PEI, the tenant can stay month to month unless the landlord serves a valid notice for a reason the law allows.

Does a landlord have to offer a lease renewal?

Only in Manitoba, where the landlord must give the tenant a renewal agreement 3 months before a fixed-term lease ends; if not, and the tenant stays, the lease is treated as renewed for the same term or 12 months, whichever is shorter. Saskatchewan landlords must tell the tenant their intentions on the approved form at least 2 months before the end, but they can choose not to offer a new agreement. Elsewhere there is no duty to offer a new fixed term, although in British Columbia, Ontario and PEI the tenancy carries on month to month anyway.

Can landlord automatically renew your lease?

The law, not the landlord, decides what happens at the end of a term. In Ontario a fixed-term lease renews month to month automatically, in PEI it is treated as renewed as a monthly tenancy, and in British Columbia it continues month to month unless there is a valid vacate clause. Manitoba is different: if the landlord never offered a renewal and the tenant stays, the lease is treated as renewed for the same term or 12 months, whichever is shorter. A tenant on a month-to-month tenancy can still leave with the usual tenant notice.

My landlord hasn't sent me a lease renewal, what now?

Ask the landlord in writing, well before the end date, whether they plan to renew. In Manitoba, if no renewal arrives and you stay, the lease is treated as renewed. In Saskatchewan, if the landlord skipped the Two Month Notice of Intention, either side can apply to the Office of Residential Tenancies, and a hearing officer can continue the tenancy as a periodic one. In British Columbia, Ontario and PEI you simply carry on month to month, while in Alberta, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia the lease ends on its date unless the landlord accepts rent after it.

Can a landlord refuse to renew a lease as retaliation?

Alberta bars a landlord from ending a tenancy, or taking other retaliatory action, only because the tenant made a complaint or application, helped with an investigation or gave evidence under the Act. Newfoundland and Labrador bars notice given in retaliation for a complaint or application, and the tenant has one month to apply to set it aside, while Saskatchewan protects a tenant from an eviction notice given because of a good-faith health or safety complaint to a municipality. How these rules apply when a lease simply runs out is not spelled out, so ask your tenancy office. In British Columbia, Ontario and PEI the landlord needs a lawful reason anyway, and in Ontario a tenant who leaves after a bad-faith notice can claim up to 12 months' rent and moving costs.

How to write a lease renewal email?

Keep it short and send it well before the end date, ideally before your province's renewal or notice deadline. Include the rental address, the current end date, whether you want another fixed term or a month-to-month tenancy, and a request for the landlord's answer in writing. If the reply proposes a higher rent, check it against how much a landlord can increase rent, and keep a copy of every message. In Saskatchewan, if you received a Two Month Notice of Intention with an offer, you must accept it in writing within one month.

Does a tenant have to give notice not to renew a lease?

It depends on the province. No notice is needed in Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, where the lease ends on its date. In Newfoundland and Labrador a tenant gives two months' notice before the term ends, and in British Columbia, Ontario and PEI a tenant who does not give notice for the end of the term carries on month to month. See how many days' notice to give your landlord for each province's rule.

How to evict a tenant after the lease expires?

In Ontario you cannot simply wait for the end date: the lease renews month to month automatically, so the landlord still needs a reason the Act allows, such as an N12 for the landlord's or a buyer's own use (at least 60 days) or an N13 for demolition, conversion or major repairs (at least 120 days). In Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia a fixed term ends on its date, and a tenant who stays after a valid end date is not removed by the landlord directly: the landlord applies to the tenancy office or court for an order and has a sheriff or bailiff enforce it. Be careful about accepting rent after the end date: in Alberta, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia that can start a new periodic tenancy. Never change the locks or remove belongings yourself. See what to do if a tenant refuses to move out.

Can a landlord refuse to extend a lease?

In Saskatchewan, yes: a fixed-term lease ends on its end date unless a new agreement is made, and the landlord must serve the Term Lease Two Month Notice of Intention at least two months before the end, stating whether a new agreement is offered and on what terms. The tenant has one month to accept an offer in writing, and silence counts as no. A fixed term also ends on its end date in Alberta, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, and we found no requirement for a reason there, while in Newfoundland and Labrador the landlord gives three months' written notice and needs no reason. In British Columbia (without a valid vacate clause), Ontario and PEI, there is nothing to extend, because the tenancy carries on month to month.

Government sources

General information, not legal advice. Rules change; check your province's tenancy office before acting.

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