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How do you rent an apartment at 18?

Last updated: October 13, 2026

Short answer

In Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario and PEI you are an adult at 18, so the question of a minor's lease does not come up. In British Columbia the age of majority is 19, but the tenancy law says a person under 19 can sign a tenancy agreement that binds them, although a landlord can refuse to rent to a minor. In New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador the age of majority is also 19 and the tenancy laws say nothing about tenants under 19, so check with the province's tenancy office before you sign. Wherever you are, bring photo ID, proof of income and references, and be ready to offer a co-signer if you have no rental or credit history.

Age of majority and leases by province

ProvinceAge of majorityWhat the tenancy rules say about a tenant under that age
Alberta18Nothing; the Residential Tenancies Act has no rule on minors
British Columbia19A person under 19 can enter a tenancy agreement, and it can be enforced by and against them
Manitoba18The Act is silent, but the Residential Tenancies Branch says a minor can enter a tenancy agreement and be held to it
Saskatchewan18A person under 18 can enter a tenancy agreement as a tenant, and it is not unenforceable just because of their age
Ontario18The Act is silent; under the Human Rights Code, a lease signed by a 16 or 17 year old who has withdrawn from parental control is enforceable as if they were 18
New Brunswick19Nothing; the Residential Tenancies Act does not mention minors
Nova Scotia19Nothing; the Act, the regulations and the standard lease do not mention minors
Prince Edward Island18A person under 18 can enter a tenancy agreement
Newfoundland and Labrador19Nothing; the Residential Tenancies Act has no rule on minors as tenants

If you are 18 in Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario or PEI, you are an adult and the minors question does not apply to you. If you are 18 in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia or Newfoundland and Labrador, you are still a minor there and the tenancy law does not say whether your lease binds you, so ask the tenancy office or get legal advice before you sign.

Steps to rent your first apartment at 18

  1. Budget for the deposit as well as the rent. Most landlords take a security deposit on top of the first month's rent. The cap is half a month's rent in British Columbia, Manitoba and Nova Scotia, three quarters of a month in Newfoundland and Labrador, and one month's rent in Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and PEI (for a month-to-month tenancy; New Brunswick and PEI set one week's rent for a weekly tenancy). Ontario landlords can take only a last month's rent deposit and a refundable key deposit.
  2. Get your ID and income proof ready. Bring government photo ID, recent pay stubs or a letter from your employer, and proof of any student loan or benefits you will use for rent. Privacy guidance in each province covered here says a landlord can look at your ID to confirm who you are, and likely does not need to keep a copy.
  3. Find references. With no past landlord, ask an employer, a supervisor or someone you have done steady work for who can speak to how reliable you are. If you have rented a room before, ask that landlord too.
  4. Offer a co-signer or guarantor. A parent or another adult with steady income can agree to pay the rent if you do not, which helps make up for having no rental or credit history. Manitoba's Human Rights Commission says applicants should be able to offer a guarantor or co-signer.
  5. Read the lease before you sign. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and most private rentals in Ontario use a standard lease form, British Columbia and PEI require a written agreement, and the rules in the other provinces are set out below. Keep your copy.
  6. Watch for scams. Do not send money for a place you have not seen or before you have a lease (see how to spot rental scams).

For a full move-in list, see the first-time renter checklist, and if your credit is thin or poor, see how to rent an apartment with bad credit.

Can a landlord turn you down because you are 18?

  • Alberta, Saskatchewan and Ontario: the human rights law protects people 18 and older from age discrimination in housing, so at 18 you are covered. In Ontario, a 16 or 17 year old who has withdrawn from parental control is protected too.
  • Manitoba and PEI: age is a protected ground. Manitoba's rental section sets no minimum age, and PEI's Human Rights Commission says the Act places no lower or upper limit on age protection.
  • New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador: age is a protected ground. New Brunswick's Commission says young adults are protected by it, and the Act allows limits on people under 19 only where another Act or regulation requires or authorizes them. Newfoundland and Labrador's Act does not define age in a way that limits who is covered.
  • British Columbia: the age ground covers only people 19 and older. At 18 you are a minor, and the privacy commissioner says a landlord can refuse to rent to a minor.

Rules on income tests also matter for young renters. New Brunswick's Commission says rent-to-income ratios discriminate against young persons, and Ontario's says a rent-to-income cut-off is illegal. If you think you were refused because of your age, contact the province's human rights commission (see what landlords can legally ask for).

Renting at 18 in each province

Alberta

You are an adult at 18 in Alberta, so you can sign a lease in your own name. Age is a protected ground in rental housing for people 18 and older, so a landlord cannot refuse you just for being 18 (there are exceptions, such as seniors-only buildings for people 55 and older).

A lease can be written, oral or implied, and there is no required government form, but the government's handbook recommends putting it in writing. All deposits together, including pet and key deposits, cannot go over one month's rent. Application fees are not banned, but you do not have to apply to a landlord who charges one.

Alberta fixed-term vs periodic leases | Alberta tenant rights

British Columbia

The age of majority in BC is 19, so at 18 you are a minor. Even so, the Residential Tenancy Act says a person under 19 can enter a tenancy agreement, and the agreement and the Act can be enforced by and against them. A landlord does not have to rent to you, though: the Human Rights Code's age ground starts at 19, and the privacy commissioner says a landlord can refuse to rent to a minor and may ask for proof of age when it is in doubt.

The landlord must prepare the tenancy agreement in writing (the government's Form RTB-1 includes all the standard terms), and both of you sign and date it. The security deposit is capped at half a month's rent, plus a pet deposit of up to half a month, and application fees are banned.

BC lease agreement basics | BC tenant rights

Manitoba

You are an adult at 18 in Manitoba. The Residential Tenancies Branch also says a minor can enter a tenancy agreement and be held to it, because a rental unit is treated as a necessary. Age is a protected ground, and the Human Rights Commission says applicants should be able to list income from all sources and offer a guarantor or co-signer.

A tenancy can be oral or written, but it must be in writing if the landlord requires a guarantor, and a written agreement must use the Standard Residential Tenancy Agreement (Form 1), signed by both sides. The security deposit is capped at half of the first month's rent, plus a pet deposit of up to one month if a pet is allowed, and application fees are banned.

Manitoba lease agreements | Manitoba tenant rights

Saskatchewan

You are an adult at 18 in Saskatchewan. The Residential Tenancies Act also says a person under 18 can enter a tenancy agreement as a tenant, and it is not unenforceable just because of their age. The Human Rights Code protects people 18 and older from age discrimination, and the Commission says a lack of rental or credit history should not be treated the same as a negative report.

A written agreement is required for a fixed term of three months or longer, and the standard conditions apply to every tenancy whether or not they are written in. The security deposit is capped at one month's rent, with no more than half due at signing, and application fees are banned.

Saskatchewan lease agreements | Saskatchewan tenant rights

Ontario

You are an adult at 18 in Ontario, and the Human Rights Code protects people 18 and older from age discrimination in housing. A 16 or 17 year old who has withdrawn from parental control is protected too, and a lease they sign is enforceable against them as if they were 18. The Human Rights Commission says a lack of rental or credit history should not be viewed negatively.

Most private rentals must use Ontario's standard lease (form 2229E), signed by both sides on or before the day you can move in. A landlord can take only a last month's rent deposit and a refundable key deposit, and application fees are banned. A landlord may require a guarantor, but the Commission says only if it asks the same of all tenants.

Ontario lease agreement basics | Ontario tenant rights

New Brunswick

The age of majority in New Brunswick is 19, so at 18 you are still a minor. The Residential Tenancies Act does not mention minors, so check with the Tenant and Landlord Relations Office before you sign. Age is a protected ground, the Human Rights Commission says young adults are protected by it, and limits on people under 19 are allowed only where another Act or regulation requires or authorizes them.

Every tenancy uses the government's Standard Form of Lease, and if it is not signed, both sides are treated as if they had signed it. The security deposit is capped at one month's rent for a monthly tenancy (one week's rent for a weekly one), and the landlord must deliver it to a residential tenancies officer. The Commission says rent-to-income ratios discriminate against young persons, and that a guarantor requirement is discriminatory if it is used only to exclude people on a protected ground.

New Brunswick lease agreements | New Brunswick tenant rights

Nova Scotia

The age of majority in Nova Scotia is 19, so at 18 you are still a minor. The Residential Tenancies Act, its regulations and the standard lease do not mention minors, so check with the Residential Tenancies Program before you sign. Age is a protected ground, and so is source of income: the Human Rights Commission's examples include refusing a renter whose income is a student loan.

Every landlord must use the standard form of lease (Form P), and a written or oral agreement without it is treated as if the form was signed. With no written lease, the tenancy is month to month. The security deposit is capped at half a month's rent, including any money paid before signing, and application fees are banned.

Nova Scotia lease agreements | Nova Scotia tenant rights

Prince Edward Island

You are an adult at 18 on PEI, and the Residential Tenancy Act also says a person under 18 can enter a tenancy agreement. The Human Rights Commission says the Act places no lower or upper limit on protection against age discrimination.

For tenancies that started on or after April 8, 2023, the landlord must prepare a written tenancy agreement with the details the Act lists and give you a copy within 10 days. The Rental Office publishes a standard form of tenancy agreement (Form 1). The security deposit is capped at one month's rent (one week's rent where rent is paid weekly) and is the only deposit allowed, and application, processing and screening fees are banned.

PEI lease agreements | PEI tenant rights

Newfoundland and Labrador

The age of majority in Newfoundland and Labrador is 19, so at 18 you are still a minor. The Residential Tenancies Act has no rule on minors as tenants, so check with the Residential Tenancies Office before you sign. Age is a prohibited ground under the Human Rights Act, which does not define age in a way that limits who is covered.

A rental agreement can be written, oral or implied, but for an oral or implied one the landlord must give you the terms in writing within 10 days. The security deposit is capped at three quarters of a month's rent. The Human Rights Commission says a landlord should not reject someone only for having no credit history, and cannot require a co-signer because of a prohibited ground.

Newfoundland and Labrador lease agreements | Newfoundland and Labrador tenant rights

Related questions

Can you rent an apartment at 18?

Yes, in most provinces covered here. In Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario and PEI you are an adult at 18, and in British Columbia the tenancy law lets a person under 19 sign a binding tenancy agreement. In New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador you are a minor until 19 and the tenancy laws say nothing about minors, so check with the tenancy office first. Landlords will still look at your income, references and rental history, so have those ready.

Can an 18 year old sign a lease?

In Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario and PEI, an 18 year old is an adult, and the minors rules do not apply to them. In British Columbia, the Residential Tenancy Act says a tenancy agreement signed by someone under 19 can be enforced by and against them. In New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador, 18 is under the age of majority and the tenancy laws do not address it, so ask the tenancy office or get legal advice before you sign.

What is the legal age to rent an apartment?

We found no minimum age for renting in the tenancy laws covered here. The age of majority is 18 in Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario and PEI, and 19 in British Columbia, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador. British Columbia, Saskatchewan and PEI go further and say in their tenancy laws that a person under the age of majority can enter a tenancy agreement.

Can a landlord refuse to rent to an 18 year old?

In Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario and PEI, not because of your age: age is a protected ground there and the protection covers 18 year olds. In New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador, age is also a protected ground, so contact the human rights commission if you think age was the reason. British Columbia is the exception: its age ground starts at 19, and the privacy commissioner says a landlord can refuse to rent to a minor. A landlord can still turn you down for reasons that are not a protected ground, such as references that do not check out.

Do you need a co-signer to rent at 18?

Not always, but offering one can make up for having no rental or credit history. Manitoba's Human Rights Commission says applicants should be able to offer a guarantor or co-signer, and in Manitoba a tenancy with a guarantor must be in writing. Ontario lets a landlord require a guarantor only if it asks the same of all tenants, and New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador say a landlord cannot use a guarantor requirement to single out people on a protected ground.

Can I rent an apartment with no credit history?

Yes. Human rights commissions in Saskatchewan, Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador say a lack of credit history should not be held against you or treated like a bad report. Make up for it with proof of income, references from an employer or anyone you have rented from, and a co-signer if you can. For more, see how to rent an apartment with bad credit.

What do I need to rent my first apartment?

Bring government photo ID, proof of income such as pay stubs or a letter from your employer, and the names of references. Have money for the first month's rent and the security deposit, and line up a co-signer if your income or history is thin. Read the whole lease before you sign and keep a copy. The first-time renter checklist covers the rest.

Can a landlord charge a bigger deposit because I am 18?

No. The security deposit cap in each province covered here applies to every tenant, whatever their age: half a month's rent in British Columbia, Manitoba and Nova Scotia, three quarters of a month in Newfoundland and Labrador, and one month's rent in Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick and PEI (for a monthly tenancy; weekly tenancies have lower caps in New Brunswick, PEI and Newfoundland and Labrador). Ontario allows only a last month's rent deposit and a refundable key deposit. Nova Scotia's Human Rights Commission also says demanding a larger deposit because of a protected characteristic is illegal.

Can a landlord ask for proof of age?

In British Columbia, where 18 is under the age of majority, the privacy commissioner says a landlord can ask for proof that you are over 19 when that may be in doubt, and should look at your ID and hand it back rather than copy or keep it. In the other provinces covered here, privacy guidance says a landlord can look at your ID to confirm who you are, and likely does not need to keep a copy.

Can a 17 year old rent an apartment?

In some provinces, yes. British Columbia, Saskatchewan and PEI say in their tenancy laws that a person under the age of majority can enter a tenancy agreement, and Manitoba's Residential Tenancies Branch says a minor can be held to one. In Ontario, a 16 or 17 year old who has withdrawn from parental control is bound by a lease as if they were 18 and is protected from age discrimination in housing. The tenancy laws in Alberta, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador do not deal with minors, so ask the tenancy office there.

Do I need a written lease for my first apartment?

It depends on the province. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and most private rentals in Ontario use a standard lease form, British Columbia and PEI require the landlord to put the agreement in writing, and Saskatchewan requires writing for a fixed term of three months or longer. In Alberta, Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador an oral agreement is covered, but Alberta's handbook recommends a written one, Manitoba requires writing if the landlord asks for a guarantor, and Newfoundland and Labrador landlords must give you the terms in writing within 10 days. See how to write a lease agreement.

Government sources

General information, not legal advice. Rules change; check your province's tenancy office before acting.

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